articleIndustry Publications

Published Articles

Halogen Systems research and case studies published in leading water industry journals and trade publications.

article
AWWA Opflow·April 2025

Investigating Chlorine Monitoring Options for Water Conservation and Safety

How the City of Lakewood, CA solved its water waste and infrastructure challenges with a new in-pipe chlorine sensor — achieving zero waste stream, zero calibration over six months, and real-time anomaly detection via a wet-tap installation.

By Michael Santillan, Derwin Dy, Derek Nguyen & Michael Silveri

DistributionWater ConservationNSF-61Lakewood CA
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Water Environment Technology·March 2022

Less Waste, Easier Maintenance — Why You Need to Look at Amperometric Sensors

A comprehensive comparison of amperometric sensor technologies including membrane, bare electrode, and direct-insertion designs. Covers NSF-61 certification, flow independence, self-cleaning systems, and total cost of ownership across sensor types.

By Michael Silveri

TechnologyAmperometricSensor ComparisonCost
article
ONR SBIR Success Story·2021

Streams of Information — A Breakthrough Sensor for Ballast Water Treatment

How Halogen Systems developed cutting-edge TRO sensor technology through a U.S. Navy SBIR program, leading to commercial deployment on over 1,200 ships worldwide. Covers the innovation pathway from naval research to municipal water applications.

By Office of Naval Research

MaritimeNavy SBIRBallast WaterTRO

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